what steps can someone take to prevent or treat h1n1 influenza?

• what steps can someone take to prevent or treat h1n1 influenza?
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Your arm might be a little sore the next day. The tips and resources below will help you learn about actions you can take to protect yourself and others from flu and help stop the spread of germs. CDC: "A Pandemic Is Declared," "Q&A: Novel H1N1 Influenza Vaccine," "What to Do If You Get Flu-Like Symptoms," "What Pregnant Women Should Know About H1N1 (Formerly Called Swine Flu) Virus." Update: drug susceptibility of swine-origin influenza A (H1N1) viruses, April 2009. Available at http://www.cdc.gov/swineflu/guidance/. Review your state's planning efforts and those of your local public health and emergency preparedness officials. [40] Antivirals reduce the length of illness by an average of 1.5 days. But any time during the winter is fine if you haven't already done it. [Medline]. And you may feel a little achy or run a low fever afterward. Negative stained transmission electron micrograph of recreated 1918 influenza virions. This vaccine is made from recombinant hemagglutinin proteins that are not derived from egg or chick embryo. Others guard against four strains -- doctors will call them quadrivalent. If you want your immune system to be in good enough shape to fight off the flu and other germs, you need to stay healthy. Take everyday preventive actions that are always recommended to reduce the spread of flu. Holding off this nasty illness is just one more reason to talk to your doctor about ways to quit smoking. Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Coronavirus in Context: Interviews With Experts. Most oseltamivir resistance occurred in severely immunocompromised patients with prior exposure to oseltamivir. If you can't steer clear of the virus, at least use good hygiene to create a barrier against flu germs. CDC. Some vaccines work against three flu strains -- you might hear them called trivalent. Inhaled through Diskhaler oral inhalation device. Guidelines for the use of antiviral medication for the treatment and prophylaxis of H1N1 are available on the CDC Web site. [Medline]. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. You live with … Carrying alcohol-based hand gels and cleaning your hands whenever you go to public places may also help remove or kill the flu virus, Yoshikawa tells WebMD. J Infect Dis. These steps should be followed ALL the time and not only during a flu pandemic. Listen to local and national radio, watch news reports on television, and read your newspaper and other sources of printed and web-based information. Update: novel influenza A (H1N1) virus infections - worldwide, May 6, 2009. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2011 Sep 9. [Medline]. [1] [Medline]. E. Palmer; R.E. Since no one has immunity against Influenza A (H1N1), it is conceivable that, compared with conventional strains of influenza, infection will more readily become widespread and many more people will become infected with Influenza A (H1N1). CDC: "Seasonal Influenza (Flu) -- Q&A: Seasonal Influenza (Flu): The Disease;" "Key Facts about Influenza (Flu) & Flu Vaccine;" "CDC Says 'Take 3' Actions to Fight the Flu;" "Preventing Seasonal Flu Illness;" "Smoking and Influenza;"  "The Flu: A Guide for Parents;"  and "Nasal Spray Flu Vaccine in Children 2 through 8 Years Old. Accessed: April 27, 2009. Should seniors in particular be worried? However, the vaccine production process involves allowing the virus to replicate inside egg cells (hence why people who are allergic to eggs should not receive the flu vaccine). Get the facts on swine flu (swine influenza A H1N1 virus) history, symptoms, how this contagious infection is transmitted, prevention with a vaccine, diagnosis, treatment, news, and research. "Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Briefing Note 4," "Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Briefing Note 2. Accessed: April 27, 2009. WHO. They can help you get better faster. Further studies are necessary to evaluate the effectiveness of peramivir. People do not normally get H1N1, but human infections can and do happen. [Full Text]. 374(9688):451-8. Reserve antiviral chemoprophylaxis for persons at higher risk for influenza-related complications who have had contact with someone likely to have been infected with influenza. Quite a lot. Because of the unknown effects of influenza antiviral drugs on pregnant women and their fetuses, oseltamivir or zanamivir should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the embryo or fetus; the manufacturers' package inserts should be consulted. Circular foil discs containing 5-mg blisters of drug are inserted into supplied inhalation device. You can also take 650 mg of acetaminophen every six to eight hours (not to exceed 3000 mg in 24 hours) or 400–600 mg of ibuprofen (not to exceed 3200 mg in 24 hours). Guidance for Clinicians & Public Health Professionals. CDC 2009 H1N1 vaccination campaign planning checklist. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. JAMA. They can include a fever, chills, a dry, hacking cough, fatigue, sweating, headaches, body aches and pains, general discomfort, nausea, a sore throat, a runny nose, and in some cases vomiting or diarrhoea. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/01\/Prevent-and-Prepare-for-H1N1-%28Swine-Flu%29-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Prevent-and-Prepare-for-H1N1-%28Swine-Flu%29-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/0\/01\/Prevent-and-Prepare-for-H1N1-%28Swine-Flu%29-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/aid590757-v4-728px-Prevent-and-Prepare-for-H1N1-%28Swine-Flu%29-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"