elyse thompson geospatial


There is very good agreement between the vast majority of interferogram line‐of‐sight displacements on track 337A and the modeled data. However, in the region of peak slip for the western‐central segment (2), the InSAR model is at the lower end of the range for the offsets.

1σ = 5° for dip), most likely due to the lack of InSAR coverage resulting from high incoherence on track 336a and the single look direction available in the data. Jay, you offended me today. [53] The orientation of the reverse segment in our model differs significantly with that in the two fault model presented by Beavan et al.

New constraints on dike injection and fault slip during the 1975–1984 Krafla rift crisis, NE Iceland. The distribution of vertical offsets is shown in Figure 5 and Table 2, and we estimate typical uncertainties of ∼10 cm in these measurements. She hung up her lab coat and founded Kiej de Los Bosques, a company connecting local weavers and artisans in Guatemala to a global market.

We then carry out inversions on each of the perturbed data sets to estimate the standard deviation in slip (Figure 11b).
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. [52] RMS misfit plots for the InSAR data calculated from varying the strike, dips or rakes of the segment pair, while holding the other fault parameters fixed to the best‐fit solution, are shown in Figure 15. The reverse fault dip is tightly constrained, while the InSAR data is less sensitive to the strike‐slip dip, as also indicated by the Monte Carlo errors.

The forum invited back 25 of the past 200 fellows to strengthen its network and continue the empowerment and education of past fellows through more refined skills for college aged students. The hilly topography of the Banks Peninsula to the south‐east of Christchurch consists of Miocene basaltic lava flows. The UNH Library is operating in Phase Yellow.

Close inspection shows, however, that this fault can be followed as a discontinuity in the phase on tracks 631D and 337A (Figures 2b and 2d). Paleoseismology of the 2010 Mw 7.1 Darfield (Canterbury) earthquake source, Greendale Fault, New Zealand. We then solve for the two components (variable rake) of slip on each patch [Funning et al., 2005], as described in Appendix B.

However, the GCMT seismic and total geodetic moment tensors show the same non double‐couple source mechanism, suggesting that the seismic rupture involved all of the complex system of faults that we have mapped (Figure 9). Temporal and spatial evolution of hypocentres and anisotropy from the Darfield aftershock sequence: implications for fault geometry and age, Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth. [22] The combination of phase measurements, range and azimuth offsets (Figure 2), field data (Figure 3a) and aftershock distributions (Figure 6), all point to a minimum of 8 segments to satisfactorily fit the observations (Table 3). SPACECRAFT The strike of the Christchurch right‐lateral segment was 70°, with a P axis azimuth of 117°. The overall trend of the rupture is 084°, but in detail the surface faulting deviates from this azimuth, striking ∼E in the western and eastern sections but ∼ENE in the central part. The SAR offsets and interferogram incoherence patterns also require a continuation of the fault striking WNW from the western edge of the main mapped east‐west rupture (segment 1), beyond where any evidence of surface offsets was found in the field.

6.1 Mae Lao (Northern Thailand) Earthquake: Interpretations of Recorded Ground Motion and Structural Damage

Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors. The largest residuals remain around the epicentral location of the earthquake where there are high phase gradients associated with the interaction of the eastward dipping reverse and east‐west dextral fault. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Coseismic fault zone deformation revealed with differential lidar: Examples from Japanese [1] The 3rd September 2010 Mw 7.1 Darfield and 21st February 2011 Mw 6.3 Christchurch (New Zealand) earthquakes occurred on previously unknown faults.

In a few places, we observe a rapid change in horizontal slip magnitude over a short distance (e.g.

Join Facebook to connect with Elyse Thompson and others you may know. The predominantly east‐west segments, separated by cross‐cutting faults, are also evident in the aftershock locations from GeoNet (Figure 6).

After soul searching for a week, being inspired by the openness of the women around me, their vulnerability in sharing their stories, and seeing how important it was to all the mentors to give back to other women, I realized the true meaning behind “Invest in women. This procedure gave us almost ∼750–1000 line‐of‐sight displacements per interferogram (Table 5) as inputs to our inversion procedure (∼660 in the case of track 336A which covers only part of the rupture for Darfield). [48] The Mw 6.3 Christchurch earthquake occurred five and a half months after the Darfield event.

This additional complexity is warranted, as it is clear from the surface ruptures that the magnitude of slip changes along strike within each segment (Figure 3). Blue slip vectors indicate the motion of the southern wall with respect to the northern (the hanging wall relative to the footwall in the case of the south dipping segments which show some reverse slip, except for the western‐most portion which dips north and shows a normal sense of dip‐slip motion). This distribution of moment release with depth is qualitatively similar to a number of recent large strike‐slip earthquakes [Fialko et al., 2005; Li et al., 2011; Sudhaus and Jónsson, 2011], in which the maximum seismic moment release is in the upper‐middle of the brittle crustal layer, with a deficit of moment release in the top few kilometers.

The spread of offsets between the field and imagery measurements at any given location is up to one meter and variations in offset along strike can be up to 2 m over relatively short wavelengths (∼1–2 km), that can not be reproduced in the 1 km scale InSAR model. The close spacing of InSAR fringes indicates the fault rupture approached, but did not break the surface.

Slip Complementarity and Triggering between the Foreshock, Mainshock, and Afterslip of the 2019 Ridgecrest Rupture Sequence. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation.

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However, east of Rolleston, there is no evidence of a surface trace in the field observations, indicating this segment comprises buried slip. Except Elyse had an attitude but SLAYED the competition. Model parameter trade‐offs for uniform slip model for the reverse segment of the Christchurch earthquake. Ground Motion and Seismic Source Aspects of the Canterbury Earthquake Sequence. Additionally a change in azimuth offset is seen running NNW from the main fault (denoted LL). Her business models resulted in economic growth in numerous local Wakami villages.

If you do not receive an email within 10 minutes, your email address may not be registered, [72] To estimate the uncertainties in slip magnitude in the distributed slip models, we perturb the original interferogram data sets with random synthetic correlated noise in order to perform a Monte‐Carlo analysis [Wright et al., 2003; Funning et al., 2005].

Subject librarians work with department faculty, staff, and students to provide instruction and research assistance and to develop library collections. However, we do not attempt to replicate these sub‐kilometer scale features of rupture step‐overs, which would require many short individual fault segments. This is done by a visual representation of colorful Post-It notes adhered to school campuses with positive messages on them. What else?
's Canterbury/Otago block which covers the entire Canterbury Plains and the region of Otago. Buried sinistral slip of over 1 m occurs over a large area of the left‐lateral fault segment (6) that trends from the main rupture (segment 3) NNW toward Darfield.

While in the InSAR model the central segment (3) strikes 75° to match that of the rupture, and simply joins the western‐central (2) with the eastern‐central (4) segments, the field observations of rupture suggest a left step‐over of almost 1 km onto the eastern‐central segment (Figure 3). The eastern fault segment running east from Rolleston has a gap of 10–15 km between the end of the rupture and the city of Christchurch (Figure 12c), although a fault structure does not necessarily continue here in this assumed orientation. Elyse is related to Shirley J Thompson. Prev Med.

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